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Household bars

French formula III — tallow-led soap

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The oils

Oil As the source prints it Share
Olive Oil (virgin / refined / olive oil) Olive-oil · 450 lb 20.0 %
Edible Tallow (beef/mutton dripping) White tallow · 1350 lb 60.0 %
Arachis Oil (Peanut Oil) Earth-nut oil · 450 lb 20.0 %

How it is made

Process Full-boiled
Alkali Not stated
Superfat Not stated
Water as the source states it
Iodine value 63
INS 131

This is a boiled soap. A kettle soap has its excess alkali salted out and drawn off before framing, so the recipe states the alkali charged, never the alkali the bar keeps. Read as a modern cold-process recipe it would be lye-heavy.

What the numbers say

Hardness 37 29–54
Cleansing 2 below 12–22
Conditioning 58 44–69
Bubbly lather 2 below 14–46
Creamy lather 34 16–48

Computed from the fatty acids of the fats above. The bands are what the craft has settled on, not chemistry — a bar outside one is not wrong.

The source

Watt rates it "superior to that of Marseilles", then concedes it smells faintly of tallow.

Alexander Watt, The Art of Soap-Making: A Practical Handbook of the Manufacture of Hard and Soft Soaps, Toilet Soaps, Etc., Crosby Lockwood and Co., London, 1884, p.49. The Art of Soap-Making: A Practical Handbook of the Manufacture of Hard and Soft Soaps, Toilet Soaps, Etc. · read 2026-09-22

Read from the Internet Archive OCR of the Cornell University Library copy. Page numbers are taken from OCR'd running headers and may be one out where the header digits were damaged.

Read from a scan rather than a proofread transcription, so the figures are checked against the book’s own printed total where it prints one.

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