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Oils

Sunflower Seed Oil - High Stearic, High Oleic

INCI Helianthus Annuus Seed Oil. Saponified with NaOH it is listed as Sodium Sunflowerseedate, with KOH as Potassium Sunflowerseedate. Also: High stearic high oleic sunflower oil, HSHO sunflower oil, High-oleic high-stearic sunflower oil.

Calculate a 100 % Sunflower Seed Oil - High Stearic, High Oleic bar

The saponification value here is derived, not published. No primary document we could use gives one for Sunflower Seed Oil - High Stearic, High Oleic, so it is calculated from this record's own fatty-acid composition: chain lengths fix the molar mass, which fixes how much hydroxide a gram of fat consumes. That gives 190.0 mg KOH/g, ±3 %.

That is stoichiometry on a measured composition rather than a guess, and it is about as well determined as a published figure: checked against the 35 Codex oils where both fields come from the same standard, the method's median error is 0.90 % and its 90th percentile 2.74 %, with no meaningful bias. The formula page shows the working. If you have a certificate of analysis for your lot, enter its measured value in the calculator and this estimate is set aside.

Published values

Saponification valuenot published
Derived from composition190.0 ± 3 % mg KOH/g
Used by the calculator190.0 mg KOH/g (derived)
SAP for NaOH0.1355 g/g
Iodine value65.8 g I₂/100 g
INS (SAP − IV)124
Melting point—
Unsaponifiable matter—

A bar made of 100 % Sunflower Seed Oil - High Stearic, High Oleic

Hardness 25 below 29–54
Cleansing 0 below 12–22
Conditioning 72 above 44–69
Bubbly lather 0 below 14–46
Creamy lather 25 16–48

Conventional qualities summed from the fatty-acid groups; a single-oil bar is a reference point, not a recipe.

Fatty-acid profile

Fatty acidPublished range, %Used
Palmitic acid C16:0 · saturated 5.9 5.9
Stearic acid C18:0 · saturated 19.5 19.5
Oleic acid C18:1 67 67.0
Linoleic acid C18:2 4.7 4.7
Arachidic acid C20:0 · saturated 1.3 1.3
Behenic acid C22:0 · saturated 1.6 1.6

Where these numbers come from

MDPI (Foods), open access via PubMed Central — Salas J.J., Martinez-Force E., Bootello M.A., Venegas-Caleron M. Multi-Step Fractionation of New High Stearic Sunflower Oils. Foods 2026, 15(10):1784 (doi 10.3390/foods15101784) · document dated 2026-05-18 · read 2026-09-24

Table 2, oil HO20 before interesterification: fatty acids (% w/w) and iodine value.

High-stearic high-oleic (HSHO) sunflower oil comes from sunflower lines that accumulate stearic acid as well as oleic acid. Figures: Salas, Martinez-Force, Bootello and Venegas-Caleron 2026, Foods 15:1784, Table 2 'Composition of the fatty acid, iodine value (IV) and triacylglycerol (TAG) classes of the high-stearic-high-oleic oils used in this work', oil HO20 (native, before enzymatic interesterification), % w/w: 16:0 5.9, 18:0 19.5, 18:1 67.0, 18:2 4.7, 20:0 1.3, 22:0 1.6, iodine value 65.8; TAG classes SUS 16.4, SUU 53.6, UUU 30.0 %, trisaturated 0.0 %. The table's header prints '20:0' twice; the second is 22:0, as the same paper's Tables 5 and 6 label that column. Means of three technical replicates. The paper's second oil, ML22, is a mid-oleic high-stearic line (16:0 6.0, 18:0 22.1, 18:1 54.0, 18:2 13.9, 20:0 1.8, 22:0 2.2, IV 70.5) and is not merged: it is a different oil type. This is one analysed oil, not a trade range; commercial HSHO lots vary with genotype and growing temperature. NO SAPONIFICATION VALUE is published for HSHO oil in any document opened, so sapKohMgPerG is null and the build derives one from the profile (all C16-C22, close to ordinary sunflower). No melting point was measured on the whole oil (the paper's DSC data are for fractionated stearins), so meltingPointC is null. The INCI name and identifiers are those CosIng gives for sunflower seed oil, which do not distinguish varieties.

This record is part of the open ingredient database (ODbL). Found an error or a better primary source? The dataset is on GitHub; corrections with a document link are welcome.