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Gentler bars

Nut-free bar

Creamy white soap bars beside small dishes of olive oil, castor oil and tallow on a sage green backdrop

A mild, creamy everyday bar made without any tree nut or peanut oil: olive oil, beef tallow, castor oil and a fifth coconut oil. It is unscented and has nothing added, so there are fewer ingredients for an allergic household to check.

Skill
Beginner
Method
Cold process
Batch
1000 g of oils about 1414 g of batter
Hands-on
1 hour
Cure
6 weeks
Gel phase
Either way gel or not, both work
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What you need

For 1000 g of oils, which fills a 1.5 litre loaf mould. Weigh everything, liquids included.

Olive Oil · 45.0 % 450 g 15.87 oz
Coconut Oil · 20.0 % 200 g 7.05 oz
Edible Tallow · 25.0 % 250 g 8.82 oz
Castor Oil · 10.0 % 100 g 3.53 oz
Sodium hydroxide (NaOH) · the lye, 100 % pure 136.5 g 4.81 oz
Distilled water · for a 33 % lye solution 277.1 g 9.78 oz
Superfat
6 %
Temperatures
Oils and lye solution each at 38 to 43 °C (100 to 110 °F)

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Method

  1. Check the labels

    Buy single, named oils: olive oil, coconut oil, castor oil and beef tallow, not a vegetable oil blend or a ready-mixed soaping oil. If allergy is the reason for this bar, choose suppliers who say what else they pack on the same line.
  2. Clean your equipment

    If the pot, stick blender, jugs or mould have been used for soap with almond oil, shea butter or other nut oils, wash them thoroughly in hot soapy water first.
  3. Get ready

    Put on splash goggles, nitrile gloves and long sleeves, open a window or turn on the extractor fan, and keep children and pets out of the room. Line the loaf mould and set it on a level surface where it can stay for two days.
  4. Weigh the oils

    Weigh 250 g beef tallow and 200 g coconut oil into the soaping pot, and 450 g olive oil and 100 g castor oil into a jug.
  5. Make the lye solution

    Weigh 277.1 g distilled water into a heat-safe jug and 136.5 g sodium hydroxide into a dry container. At the open window or under the fan, pour the lye slowly into the water, never the water onto the lye, and stir until clear; leave it to cool, labelled and out of reach.
  6. Melt and combine the oils

    Melt the tallow and coconut oil together on low heat until completely clear, then pour in the olive and castor oils.
  7. Check the temperatures

    Carry on when the oils and the lye solution are both between 38 and 43 °C (100 and 110 °F). Tallow starts to cloud as it cools; if the oils turn hazy, warm them again until clear.
  8. Blend to light trace

    Pour the lye solution into the oils down the shaft of the stick blender and pulse for a few seconds at a time, stirring between bursts. Stop when a drizzle leaves a faint line on the surface.
  9. Pour and cover

    Pour into the mould, tap it on the worktop to raise air bubbles, and cover it with a board and a folded towel for a day. Wipe the pot and tools into the bin with paper towels, then wash them.
  10. Unmould and cut

    After 24 to 48 hours, when the loaf is firm, unmould it with gloves on and cut it into bars about 2.5 cm (1 in) thick. If it still dents under a finger, give it another day.
  11. Label the bars

    Write every ingredient on the label, by its common name and its INCI name, so anyone checking for allergens can read it; our labelling guide shows how. Keep these bars apart from any soap made with nut oils.
  12. Cure

    Stand the bars on edge in a dry, airy room for six weeks, turning them now and then.

Tips

  • If you change the recipe, check each new ingredient. Nut-derived oils and butters in soap include shea (Butyrospermum Parkii), sweet almond, macadamia, hazelnut, walnut, Brazil nut, pistachio, cashew, argan and kukui nut, and peanut oil appears as arachis oil; apricot kernel oil is a close relative of almond. Additives to watch are almond meal, almond milk, walnut shell and apricot seed powder, and some fragrance oils use a nut oil as their carrier, so ask the supplier.
  • Coconut is separate from tree nuts in allergy terms: Allergy UK says people with a tree nut allergy need not avoid it, the US FDA took it off its tree nut labelling list in 2025, and the EU has never listed it. For a bar with no coconut, see our coconut-free oat and chamomile bar, but note that it contains shea butter.
  • Tallow makes this bar unsuitable for vegans. Cocoa butter, which comes from a seed and not a nut, is the simplest swap; the two take different amounts of lye, so run the change through the calculator.
  • An allergy question belongs to the person with the allergy and their clinician. This is a formulation with nothing nut-derived in it, not medical advice.

Why make it

A bar for households where someone has a nut allergy: none of its oils comes from a tree nut or a peanut. Olive oil, beef tallow and castor oil give a mild, creamy, conditioning bar, cleansing 15 and conditioning 59 on our scale, and the castor keeps the lather full. Coconut is the one question, and current guidance agrees on it: Allergy UK says people with a tree nut allergy need not avoid coconut, and in 2025 the US FDA dropped coconut from its list of tree nuts for food labelling. Shea butter is left out even though it is refined to almost no protein and a 2011 study found no IgE-binding proteins in it, simply because it comes from a nut and is easy to do without. A person allergic to coconut itself should not use this bar, and anyone unsure should ask their allergist first.

Sources

What tradition, makers' experience and research say about soaps like this, each labelled for what it is. It is not medical advice, and no soap treats a skin condition: if you have one, ask a doctor or pharmacist.

What the numbers say

  • Lauric acid 9.8 %
  • Myristic acid 4.8 %
  • Palmitic acid 14.4 %
  • Stearic acid 7.7 %
  • Ricinoleic acid 8.9 %
  • Oleic acid 42.3 %
  • Linoleic acid 7.2 %
  • Other 5.2 %

Saturated : unsaturated 40 : 60

Hardness 37 29–54
Cleansing 15 12–22
Conditioning 59 44–69
Bubbly lather 23 14–46
Creamy lather 31 16–48

Computed from the fatty acids of the fats above. The bands are what the craft has settled on, not chemistry — a bar outside one is not wrong.

Try it differently

11 variations

The same soap with one thing moved. Each opens in the calculator ready to change again.

From the guides

All guides

Where these proportions come from

Our own construction for households managing a nut allergy: olive oil for mildness, beef tallow for hardness, castor oil for lather and a fifth coconut oil, with shea, argan, almond and every other nut butter or oil left out. Coconut is botanically a drupe; Allergy UK does not ask people with a tree nut allergy to avoid it and US food labelling stopped listing it as a tree nut in 2025, but it stays a separate allergen. Superfat 6 %, in a 33 % lye solution.

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